Few buildings in New York City enjoy the level of recognition as the Plaza Hotel. Featured in novels, songs, and movies the Hotel is famous for the high profile residence and guests.
First build in 1880's the development of the hotel was a daring endeavor since the Fifth Avenue between 42nd Street and Central Park South was still relatively undeveloped and sparsely build up with unremarkable brownstones yet to be replaced with stately mansions. Thirty blocks away, on the west side of the Central Park The Dakota stood surrounded by a wasteland sparsely dotted with small farms and vegetable gardens.
By the beginning of the 20th century the area of The Plaza became a rapidly growing commercial district on Fifth Avenue. In 1902 The Plaza and three adjustment lots were purchased by a conglomerate of developers and a construction of a new building began. When The Plaza re-opened in 1907, Alfred Gwynne Vanderbilt became the first guest to sign its register was. Other notable residents were Harry Frank Guggenheim, Kay Thompson, who wrote the
Eloise
book series about a girl who lived at the hotel, F. Scott Fitzgerald and Zelda Fitzgerald, Frank Lloyd Wright, and princess Vilma Lwoff-Parlaghy, a prominent portrait painter who shared suite with a pet lion.
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